Compassion Focused Therapy's literature base continues to flourish and expand, building our knowledge and inspiring our practice. Below, you'll find links to the latest published research*, which has been compiled with a focus specifically on CFT. We have included hashtags to help highlight content and location, and we'll shortly be adding a research digest video which will summarise the main findings.
*At present, this list includes English language articles
MAJOR STUDY
Petrocchi, N., Ottaviani, C., Cheli, S., Matos, M., Baldi, B., Basran, J. K., & Gilbert, P. (2023). The impact of compassion-focused therapy on positive and negative mental health outcomes: Results of a series of meta-analyses. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice.
Austin, J., Schroevers, M. J., Van Dijk, J., Sanderman, R., Børøsund, E., Wymenga, A. M. N., ... & Drossaert, C. H. (2023). Compas-Y: A mixed methods pilot evaluation of a mobile self-compassion training for people with newly diagnosed cancer. Digital Health, 9, 20552076231205272. #CMT #mobile #cancer #Netherlands
Bell, T., Montague, J., Elander, J., Pugh, M. & Gilbert, P. (2023) Bringing the inside out and the outside in: The therapeutic relationships in compassion focused therapy chairwork. OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine 8(3) #therapeuticrelationship #chairwork
Busfield, A., Peters, C., & McKenzie, K. (2023). Kind minds: using the ‘compassionate kitbag’ in a compassion focused therapy group for adults with intellectual disabilities. Advances in Mental Health and Intellectual Disabilities. #intellectualdifficulties
Calabria, L., Peters, C., & Williams, M. (2023). A compassion focused approach to understanding the mental health of climate scientists. The Cognitive Behaviour Therapist. #climatechange # scientists
Crone, R.L.; Brown, R.J. & Bell, T. (2023) ‘Like I'd been listened to without actually saying words’: Picturing the nurturer in compassion-focused therapy, Counselling and Psychotherapy Research
Kianimoghadam, A. S., Bahri, R., Khesali, M., Aghaei, Z. P. S., & Arani, A. M. (2023). The Effectiveness of Compassion-Focused Therapy on Resilience, Shame, Internal Self-Criticism, and Quality of Life of Patients with Vitiligo. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, #shame #selfcriticism #physicalhealth #skindisorder #Iran
French, J., Brown, R., & Bell, T. (2023). ‘It’s Nice for My Body but I Don’t Like It’–Experiences of Soothing Rhythm Breathing in Clients with Depression. OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine, 8(4), 1-31. #soothingrhythmbreathing #depression #UK
Gilbert, P. (2023). Compassion-Focused Therapy and Schizotypy: An Exploration of an Evolution-Informed Biopsychosocial Approach. In S. Cheli & P.H. Lysaker (eds) A Dimensional Approach to Schizotypy: Conceptualization and Treatment (pp. 157-175). Cham: Springer International Publishing; pp.157-175. #evolutionarytheory #schizotypy
Gilbert, P., Basran, J. K., Plowright, P., & Gilbert, H. (2023). Energizing compassion: using music and community focus to stimulate compassion drive and sense of connectedness. Frontiers in Psychology, 14. #energisingcompassion #guidedpractice
Gilbert, P., Choden & Huxter, M. (2023). Exploration of Evolution-Informed Compassion-Focused Therapy and Buddhist Approaches to Insight Meditation: A Three-Way Exploration. Mindfulness, 1-24. #meditation #evolutionarytheory
Gilbert, P., & Van Gordon, W. (2023). Compassion as a skill: A comparison of contemplative and evolution-based approaches. Mindfulness, 14(10), 2395-2416.
Harris, D. (2023). An Exploration of Compassion Focused Therapy for Grieving Individuals. OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine, 8(4), 1-31. #grief
Heriot-Maitland, C. (2023) Position Paper - CFT for Psychosis. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice.
Heriot-Maitland, C., & Murphy, N. (2023). A Compassion-Focused Approach to Working with Problematic Belief Systems. In S. Cheli & P.H. Lysaker (eds) A Dimensional Approach to Schizotypy: Conceptualization and Treatment (pp. 157-175). Cham: Springer International Publishing; pp.157-175. #beliefsystems
Heriot‐Maitland, C., Gumley, A., Wykes, T., Longden, E., Irons, C., Gilbert, P., & Peters, E. (2023). A case series study of compassion‐focused therapy for distressing experiences in psychosis. British Journal of Clinical Psychology. #psychosis #UK
Kirby, J. N., Hoang, A., & Ramos, N. (2023). A brief compassion focused therapy intervention can help self‐critical parents and their children: A randomised controlled trial. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice. #selfcriticism #families #RCT #Australia
Lau-Zhu, A., & Vella, L. (2023). A Compassion-Focused Therapy group for young people who live in foster, adoptive or kinship care: Initial development, reflections, and ways forward. Adoption & Fostering, 03085759231207397. #groups #adoptionandfostercare #youngpeople
Lennox, T. & Kennedy, A. (2023) Using structure compassion focused formulation towards change in couples and organisations. OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine 8(3) #formulation organisations
Mason, D., Acland, J., Stark, E., Happé, F., & Spain, D. (2023). Compassion-focused therapy with autistic adults. Frontiers in Psychology, 14. #autism #adults #UK
Marques, C. C., Palmeira, L., Castilho, P., Rodrigues, D., Mayr, A., Pina, T. S., Pereira, A.T., Castelo-Branco, M. & Goss, K. (2023). Online Compassion Focused Therapy for overeating: Feasibility and acceptability pilot study. International Journal of Eating Disorders. #pilotstudy #eatingdisorder #Portugal
Matos, M., Petrocchi, N., Irons, C., & Steindl, S. R. (2023). Never underestimate fears, blocks, and resistances: The interplay between experiential practices, self‐conscious emotions, and the therapeutic relationship in compassion focused therapy. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 79(7), 1670-1685 #fearsblocksandresistances #casestudy
Maynard, P. G., van Kessel, K., & Feather, J. S. (2023). Self‐forgiveness, self‐compassion and psychological health: A qualitative exploration of change during compassion focused therapy groups. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 96(2), 265-280. #groups #NewZealand
Mousavi, S., Mousavi, S., & Shahsavari, M. R. (2023). Effectiveness of Compassion-Focused Therapy on Social Anxiety and Rumination among Female Heads of Households. Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences, 12(2). #socialanxiety #femaleheadsofhouseholds #Iran
Millard, L., & Wittkowski, A. (2023). Compassion focused therapy for women in the perinatal period: A summary of the current literature. Frontiers in Psychiatry. #literaturereview #perinatal
Pol, S. M., de Jong, A., Trompetter, H., Bohlmeijer, E. T., & Chakhssi, F. (2023). Effectiveness of compassion‐focused therapy for self‐criticism in patients with personality disorders: a multiple baseline case series study. Personality and Mental Health. #personalitydisorderdiagnosis #casestudyseries
Ribeiro da Silva, D., Martin, C. R., Preedy, V. R., & Patel, V. B. (2023). Treatment of psychopathic traits in young offenders. In C. R. Martin, V. R. Preedy & V. B. Patel (eds) Handbook of Anger, Aggression, and Violence. Springer; pp/2197-2212 #psychopathy #youngpeople #forensic #Portugal
Rohmer, O., Charles, E., Lefebvre, F., Weibel, S., & Weiner, L. (2023). Compassion-focused therapy (CFT) for the reduction of the self-stigma of mental disorders: the COMpassion for Psychiatric disorders, Autism and Self-Stigma (COMPASS) study protocol for a randomized controlled study. Trials, 24(1), 1-20. #stigma #RCT #France
Ryynanen, J., MacLennan, K., Witten, E., Tipp, C., Wisdom, S., & Chan, S. W. (2023). Investigating the mood effects of nature sounds and soothing images in adolescents: A proof-of-concept randomised control pilot study. Wellcome Open Research, 8(433), 433. #nature #adolescents
Sochacki, J., & Case, K. I. (2023). Compassionate Pedagogy: A Narrative Based Curriculum for Undergraduates Who Are Refugees. In T. Vere Wolsey &I. M. Karkouti (eds) Teaching Refugees and Displaced Students: What Every Educator Should Know (pp. 35-47). Cham: Springer International Publishing; pp. 35-47 #compassionineducation #refugeea #childrenandyoungpeople
Vosper, J., Irons, C., Mackenzie-White, K., Saunders, F., Lewis, R., & Gibson, S. (2023). Introducing compassion focused psychosexual therapy. Sexual and Relationship Therapy, 38(3), 320-352. #psychosexual #UK
Whalley, M., & Lee, D. (2023). Integrating Compassion into EMDR for PTSD. OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine, 8(4), 1-18. #EMDR #integration
Wood, J., & Butler-Coyne, H. (2023). Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT). In M.J. Turner, M. V. Jones & A. G. Wood (eds) Applying Cognitive Behavioural Therapeutic Approaches in Sport (pp. 44-60). Routledge; pp.44-60 #sport
Carter, A., Steindl, S. R., Parker, S., Gilbert, P., & Kirby, J. N. (2023). Compassion Focused Therapy to Reduce Body Weight Shame for Individuals with Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Behavior Therapy. #shame #obesity #Australia
Choobforoushzadeh, A., Rashidi, S., & Mottaghi, S. (2023). The effectiveness of compassion-focused therapy on the components of self-determination and suicidal ideation in adolescent girls with a history of self-harm. Journal of Modern Psychological Researches, 17(68). #adolescents #selfharmandsuicide #Iran
Clapton, N., & Hiskey, S. (2023). The Way is in Training: Martial Arts-informed Compassionate Mind Training to enhance CFT Therapists’ Compassionate Competencies. OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine, 8(1), 1-17. #martialarts #embodiment #therapistcompetency #UK
Croston, M., & Rutter, S. (2023). Becoming an inner ally: the compassionate minds approach to self-compassion− an online programme. British Journal of Nursing, 32(1), S20-S23. #selfcriticism #nursing #UK
Goad, L. (2023). Compassion-Focused Therapy and People with Intellectual Disabilities: A Renewed Focus. OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine, 8(1), 1-7. #intellectualdifficulties #UK
Kim, J. J., Sherwell, C., & Kirby, J. N. (2023). Compassion training influences state but not trait level heart-rate variability within severe depression. medRxiv. #neurophysiology #depression #Australia
Kirby, J. N., & Petrocchi, N. (2023). Compassion Focused Therapy–What It Is, What It Targets, and the Evidence. In Handbook of Self-Compassion (pp. 417-432). Cham: Springer International Publishing. #evidencebase
Kopland, M. C., Vrabel, K., Melsom, L., Hoffart, A., & Johnson, S. U. (2023). Self-compassion in eating disorders and childhood trauma: A study of within-person effects in a randomized controlled trial. Psychotherapy Research, 1-14. #eatingdisorders #Norway
McEwan, K., & Minou, L. (2023). Defining compassion: A Delphi study of compassion therapists’ experiences when introducing patients to the term ‘compassion’. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 96(1), 16-24. #definitionofcompassion
Malpus, Z., Nazar, Z., Smith, C., & Armitage, L. (2023). Compassion focused therapy for pain management: ‘3 systems approach’ to understanding why striving and self-criticism are key psychological barriers to regulating activity and improving self-care for people living with persistent pain. British Journal of Pain, 17(1), 87-102. #chronic pain #selfcriticism #UK
Maner, S., Morris, P. G., & Flewitt, B. I. (2023). A systematic review of the effectiveness of compassion focused imagery in improving psychological outcomes in clinical and non‐clinical adult populations. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 30(2), 250-269. #imagery #systematicreview
Martins, M. J., & Maynar, M. A. (2023). Clinical Case: Compassion-Focused Therapy. In Psychological Interventions for Psychosis: Towards a Paradigm Shift (pp. 587-612). Cham: Springer International Publishing. #casestudy #psychosis
Matos, M. et al (2023) Improvements in Compassion and Fears of Compassion throughout the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multinational Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(3), 1845. #COVID19 #international #compassion
Moran, C., Shaw, H., Black, S., & Brewster, K. (2023) Compassionate Mind Training Group Programme: Implementation and Evaluation within an NHS Physical Health & Rehabilitation Psychology Service. OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine, 8 (1) #compassionatemindtraining #physicalhealth #UK
Millard, L. A., Wan, M. W., Smith, D. M., & Wittkowski, A. (2023). The effectiveness of compassion focused therapy with clinical populations: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders. #efficacy #clinicalpopulations #metaanalysis
Raiisi, F., Raisi, H., Lak Chalespari, G., & Reyhaninejad Kafi, Z. (2023). The Effectiveness of Compassion-focused Therapy on Pain Catastrophizing, and Resilience in Skeletal-Muscular Patients. International Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention, 8(2), 887-894. #pain #Iran
Riebel, M., & Weiner, L. (2023). Feasibility and acceptability of group compassion-focused therapy to treat the consequences of childhood maltreatment in people with psychiatric disorders in France. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 211(5), 393-401. #cftgroup #children #clinical #France
Romaniuk, M., Hampton, S., Brown, K., Fisher, G., Steindl, S. R., Kidd, C., & Kirby, J. N. (2023). Compassionate Mind Training for Ex‐Service Personnel with PTSD and their Partners. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy. #experiential #PTSD #Australia
Rose A, Tupper M, Irons C. Employee Support During COVID-19 Using Compassionate Mind Training. OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine 8(1)
Sessions, L., Pipkin, A., Smith, A., & Shearn, C. (2023). Compassion and Gender Diversity: Evaluation of an Online Compassion-Focused Therapy Group in a Gender Service. Psychology & Sexuality #transgender #genderidentity #cftgroup #UK
Sommers-Spijkerman, M., Radstaak, M., & Chakhssi, F. (2023). Effects of a brief compassion exercise on affect and emotion regulation in patients with personality disorders. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 78 #experiential #personalitydisorderdiagnosis #Netherlands
Valizadeh, H., Ahmadi, V., & Mirshekar, S. (2023). The effectiveness of compassion-focused therapy on resilience, emotional ataxia and feelings of loneliness in female heads of households. Journal of Modern Psychological Researches, 18(69). #femalewellbeing #Iran
Vidal, J., & Soldevilla, J. M. (2023). Effect of compassion‐focused therapy on self‐criticism and self‐soothing: A meta‐analysis. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 62(1), 70-81. #metanalysis #selfcriticism
Wakelin, K. E., Perman, G., & Simonds, L. M. (2023). Feasibility and efficacy of an online compassion‐focused imagery intervention for veterinarian self‐reassurance, self‐criticism and perfectionism. Veterinary Record, 192(2), #vets #selfcriticsm #imagery #COVID19 #UK
Zarotti, N., Poz, R., & Fisher, P. (2023). Compassion-Focused therapy for an older adult with motor functional neurological disorder: A case study. Clinical Gerontologist, 46(3), 457-466. #casestudy #oldergeneration #neurological #UK